Burning Scalp Hair Loss: Symptoms, Causes, and Effective Treatments

Medically reviewedby Dr. Amy Revene M.B.B.S.
WrittenbyLuat Duong
Last updated

As the echoes of our daily hustle-bustle swirl around us, the last thing we need is the persistent, almost insurmountable irritation of a burning scalp accompanied by hair loss.

Yes, you read it right! Burning scalp hair loss is an unpleasant, uncomfortable, and undeniably vexing condition that affects more individuals than expected.

So, are you constantly feeling like your hair is on fire? Are you noticing an alarming number of strands adorning your hairbrush every day? If so, don't despair. 

Our comprehensive guide will dissect this enigmatic condition, exploring its causes, symptoms, and, most importantly, the effective treatments that promise relief. 

Get ready to ignite your knowledge and douse the flames of your burning scalp and hair loss woes. 

Let's dive into the depths of the issue because, after all, understanding is the first step towards a solution.

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Summary

Burning scalp hair loss is a complex condition with various causes and potential treatments. 

The journey towards managing this issue involves understanding the underlying causes, recognising the symptoms, and exploring effective treatment strategies. 

Remember, every individual's condition is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. 

Hence, a healthcare professional's consultation is critical for finding the best treatment plan. 

Remember, knowledge is power, and understanding your condition is the first step towards overcoming it.

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What is a burning scalp?

burning scalp hair loss

A burning scalp is a sensation of intense irritation, heat, or discomfort in the scalp, often accompanied by itching, tenderness, and inflammation. This condition can be caused by various factors, including dermatological conditions like seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, scalp folliculitis, nerve disorders, stress, and specific hair care practices.

It can sometimes be associated with hair loss, presenting additional concerns for those affected. Consulting with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment is essential.

What causes a burning scalp?

A burning scalp can be caused by several factors, including dermatological conditions like seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, and scalp folliculitis; nerve disorders that damage the nerves in the scalp; and stress and anxiety.

These factors can trigger physical symptoms like a burning sensation; and improper hair care practices such as overuse of harsh hair products, excessive heat styling, and tight hairstyles.

Here are a few common causes of a burning scalp: 

Burning scalp syndrome

Also known as trichodynia or scalp dysesthesia, burning scalp syndrome is a condition frequently reported by individuals grappling with hair loss issues such as androgenetic alopecia (commonly known as male or female pattern baldness) and telogen effluvium (hair loss triggered by acute stress or trauma).

The predominant symptoms and signs of burning scalp syndrome comprise:

  • A sensation of burning on the scalp
  • Itchy scalp
  • Scalp irritation
  • A feeling of prickling on the scalp
  • Scalp redness
  • Increased hair loss
  • Augmented hair shedding

The precise origin of this syndrome remains unclear. However, it's hypothesised that psychological conditions such as stress, depression, and anxiety might affect development.

Telogen effluvium

Telogen effluvium is another hair loss condition that can sometimes manifest as trichodynia (hair pain), as demonstrated by symptoms like tenderness, pain, burning, stinging, and itching on the scalp. 

Research suggests a probable link between telogen effluvium and trichodynia, though the pain-inducing mechanisms remain unidentified. 

If the painful, tingling, and itchy sensation on your scalp due to telogen effluvium becomes intolerable, consider discussing with your physician the possibility of conducting additional tests to exclude underlying medical conditions like thyroid disease, anaemia, or vitamin deficiencies.

Inflammatory scalp disorders

Several inflammatory scalp disorders like scalp psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis on the scalp, scarring alopecia, and tinea capitis can instigate painful sensations on the scalp. 

These conditions can result in scaly patches and a dry scalp, and excessive scratching could lead to temporary hair loss.

Hair stylist Keka Heron explains, "A burning scalp accompanied by hair loss indicates an ongoing infection causing inflammation and sensitivity. 

Those suffering from androgenic alopecia often experience their nerves being hypersensitive to touch."

Using topical anti-inflammatory treatments can help soothe dry and irritated skin.

Allergic reactions

Hair dye or other hair care products might induce allergic reactions due to their chemical compositions. The most frequent response to harsh hair care products is allergic contact dermatitis, often associated with a burning sensation. 

The painful feeling usually subsides once the offending product is identified and replaced with gentler alternatives.

Autoimmune conditions

Autoimmune diseases, such as alopecia areata, can cause burning or itching sensations in the affected areas. These conditions occur when the body mistakenly identifies its own healthy cells or tissues as foreign invaders and starts attacking them. 

In the case of alopecia areata, hair loss typically occurs in patches, often the size and shape of a coin. 

Some people report a tingling, itching, or burning sensation on their skin before they experience hair loss. 

The primary treatment for alopecia areata is suppressing the immune system's attack and/or stimulating the hair follicle to promote regrowth.

What are the signs of burning scalp syndrome?

burning scalp hair loss

Burning Scalp Syndrome, trichodynia, or scalp dysesthesia typically present several identifiable signs. The symptoms can vary from person to person but generally include a burning sensation on the scalp, itchiness, scalp irritation, a prickling sensation on the scalp, redness, and, in some cases, increased hair loss or shedding.

  • Burning sensation on the scalp
  • Itchiness
  • Scalp irritation
  • Prickling feeling on the scalp
  • Redness
  • Increased hair loss
  • Increased hair shedding

Can a burning scalp cause hair loss?

Yes, a burning scalp can potentially lead to hair loss. The burning sensation is often a sign of underlying conditions like dermatological diseases, nerve disorders, or inflammation, which can disrupt the normal hair growth cycle and lead to shedding. 

Additionally, conditions like Burning Scalp Syndrome are directly associated with hair loss. 

However, consulting a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan is crucial.

How to treat burning scalp hair loss?

Here are a few practical solutions to treat burning scalp hair loss:

Consider using gentle and plant-based products like Bio-Pilixin® Serum

burning scalp hair loss

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The Bio-Pilixin® Serum has been subjected to clinical studies, with observable results in as little as 45 days.

In a clinical study of the Bio-Pilixin® Serum, 93% of users reported they were satisfied with the results.

This plant-powered serum is safe for daily use and designed to give your hair the care and stimulation it needs to thrive.

Every ingredient in the serum is of the highest quality, carefully selected based on a thorough review of scientific literature. 

Capilia Longa, a component in the serum, is a nutrient-rich medium derived from Curcuma longa stem cells. Clinical studies have observed a reduction in hair shedding by up to 89–90% and an improvement in hair density by 52%.

Niacinamide, another ingredient in the serum, is known for its role in improving blood flow and protecting hair follicles.

This combination of ingredients contributes to the unique formulation of the Bio-Pilixin® Serum.

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Minoxidil and Finasteride

Minoxidil and Finasteride are FDA-approved medications commonly used to treat hair loss. 

Minoxidil, a topical medication, prolongs the growth phase of hair follicles, promoting hair regrowth. 

Finasteride, on the other hand, is an oral medication that inhibits the production of the hormone DHT, which is associated with hair loss. 

Both treatments may help with hair regrowth in cases of burning scalp hair loss, especially when the cause is androgenetic alopecia. 

However, it's essential to consult a healthcare provider before starting these medications, as they can have side effects.

Scalp massage

Scalp massage can be beneficial for alleviating the symptoms of a burning scalp and promoting hair growth.

It improves blood circulation to the scalp, delivering more nutrients to the hair follicles and encouraging growth. 

Additionally, massage can help relieve tension and stress, which may contribute to a burning scalp. 

Consider using a few drops of essential oils, such as peppermint or lavender, mixed with a carrier oil like jojoba or coconut oil during the massage, as these can provide additional soothing and healing benefits. 

However, if the scalp is highly inflamed or irritated, it is recommended to avoid massage until the condition improves. 

Always consult a healthcare professional or a certified therapist for proper technique.

Some other ways include:

  • Opt for hydrating shampoos to moisturise your scalp.
  • Use warm water for showers, avoiding extremes of heat or cold.
  • After showering, towel dry your hair gently before using a hairdryer.
  • Avoid stepping out with wet hair, particularly in cold weather.
  • Choose loose hairstyles to minimise stress on your hair.
  • Brush your hair gently to avoid pulling and causing further damage.
  • Resist scratching if your scalp is itchy.
  • Indulge in a gentle finger massage on your scalp.
  • Maintain a diet rich in protein and Vitamin D for optimal hair health. Incorporate foods like eggs, salmon, spinach, and lentils.
  • Monitor your hormonal fluctuations. If you observe a pattern, consult a doctor for hormone regulation.
  • Identify sources of stress and work towards managing them. Remember, stress can have physical manifestations, including scalp irritation.

Bear in mind that effective treatments can vary from person to person. Finding the most beneficial treatment for your condition might involve trial and error.

Conclusion

Burning scalp hair loss is a complex condition with various causes and potential treatments. 

The journey towards managing this issue involves understanding the underlying causes, recognising the symptoms, and exploring effective treatment strategies. 

Remember, every individual's condition is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. 

Hence, a healthcare professional's consultation is critical for finding the best treatment plan. 

Remember, knowledge is power, and understanding your condition is the first step towards overcoming it.

FAQs

What is Burning Scalp Syndrome, and how is it related to hair loss? 

Burning Scalp Syndrome, or trichodynia or scalp dysesthesia, is a condition characterised by a burning sensation on the scalp, often accompanied by symptoms such as itchiness, redness, and a prickling feeling. This condition is commonly associated with hair loss conditions like androgenetic alopecia and telogen effluvium.

Can a burning sensation on the scalp cause hair loss? 

Yes, a burning sensation on the scalp can lead to hair loss. This burning feeling often indicates underlying issues like skin conditions, nerve disorders, or inflammation, which can disrupt the normal hair growth cycle and result in hair shedding. However, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

How can I treat a burning scalp that's causing hair loss? 

Treating a burning scalp causing hair loss can be achieved with a combination of medication, such as Minoxidil and Finasteride, and lifestyle adjustments like scalp massage, moisturising shampoos, maintaining a healthy diet, and managing stress. However, treatments can vary from person to person and consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended.

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Luat Duong

Luat Duong is a Copenhagen-based writer and content strategist specializing in hair loss and health. His work has been featured in MyHealthGuide, The Right Hairstyles, and Woman's Era. He is a graduate of Vaasa University. You can connect with him on LinkedIn.