Procapil Vs Minoxidil: Which One Is Better In 2024?

Medically reviewed by Dr. Amy Revene M.B.B.S.
Written by Our Editorial Team
Last updated

Are you in the battle against hair fall and seeking the ultimate weapon to reclaim your luscious locks? You're not alone!

Millions worldwide struggle with hair thinning and loss, and the demand for effective treatments has never been higher. 

There are many remedies to combat hair loss, with chemical treatments being the most common ones.

As we dive into 2023, two powerful contenders emerge as the frontrunners in this hair-raising showdown: Procapil and Minoxidil. 

But which one is the undisputed champion? We will examine the differences, effectiveness, and side effects of Procapil and Minoxidil to make the right choice. 

So, let's begin your hair care journey to find the best solution for your needs!

What is Procapil? 

procapil vs minoxidil

Procapil is an innovative, botanical-based formula to combat hair loss and promote growth, often found in Procapil hair serum. It consists of a unique blend of oleanolic acid, extracted from olive tree leaves; apigenin, a bioflavonoid found in citrus fruits; and Biotinyl-GHK, a vitamin-derived peptide. 

This powerful combination works synergistically to fortify hair follicles, improve blood circulation, and inhibit the negative impact of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) on hair growth, resulting in healthier and fuller hair. 

How does Procapil work? 

Procapil works effectively against hair loss and stimulates growth through a threefold approach. First, it inhibits dihydrotestosterone (DHT) production by suppressing the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase, preventing hair follicle miniaturization. 

Second, it strengthens hair follicle anchoring by enhancing collagen production, resulting in better hair retention. Finally, it improves blood circulation, providing hair follicles with essential nutrients and oxygen and promoting overall hair health and growth. 

Dermatologists often recommend applying Procapil topically, as it targets the affected areas and provides the best results.

However, it can also be taken orally, allowing the active ingredients to work systemically to support hair growth. 

Benefits of Procapil: 

  • Procapil reduces hair loss by inhibiting DHT production. Its oleanolic acid content reduces the amount of DHT - a hormone that causes hair loss, by blocking the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase. 
  • The hair vitamin biotin present in Procapil's Biotinyl-GHK component strengthens the hair follicle's connection to the scalp by enhancing the production of collagen and other extracellular matrix proteins. 
  • Using a Procapil hair serum can facilitate healthy hair growth by treating hair loss, promoting hair regrowth, and effectively boosting hair growth. The hair serum nourishes hair strands, strengthens hair roots, and boosts hair growth, making it an effective hair growth tonic.
  • Procapil activates dormant hair follicles, ensuring comprehensive care for your scalp and hair. 
  • Apigenin, a bioflavonoid in Procapil, acts as a vasodilator, increasing blood flow to the hair follicles and providing essential nutrients and oxygen to boost hair growth.  
  • It is a natural, plant-based formula free of harsh chemicals and synthetic ingredients, making it safe for long-term use. 
  • The solution is available in topical and oral forms, allowing users to choose the best method that suits their needs. 
  • It is suitable for men and women suffering from hair loss and aims to promote growth. 
  • Procapil has undergone rigorous clinical testing, and its effectiveness in helping regrow hair has been proven in numerous studies, making it a reliable and trustworthy hair growth solution. 

Side effects of Propacil: 

  • Some users may experience mild scalp irritation or redness when using Procapil. This side effect is typically temporary and can be relieved by discontinuing the solution or adjusting the frequency of application. 
  • While rare, some people may experience an allergic reaction to Procapil. Symptoms can range from mild to severe, including hives, rash, or difficulty breathing. 
  • Procapil may cause hair growth in unintended areas such as the face or hands. This side effect typically occurs when the medication is used excessively or is not rinsed off the scalp thoroughly. 
  • It may cause acne or breakouts, mainly if used excessively or if the hair is not washed frequently enough
  • Some users may experience increased skin sensitivity or redness when using Procapil, particularly if they have sensitive skin. 
  • Too much Procapil too frequently may cause scalp irritation as well. Following the recommended usage guidelines is essential, and consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns. 
  • The solution may cause eye irritation if it comes into contact with the eyes. To avoid this, washing your hands thoroughly after applying the solution and avoiding touching your eyes is essential. 
  • Procapil may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners and medicines for high blood pressure. It's essential to consult with a healthcare professional before using Procapil if taking any medication to ensure no potential interactions. 
  • In rare cases, Procapil may cause hair color or texture changes, such as increased hair greasiness or dryness. 

What is Minoxidil? 

minoxidil solution for thinning hair

Minoxidil is a topical medication commonly prescribed by dermatologists for hair growth in cases of androgenic alopecia or alopecia areata. It is a vasodilator that dilates the blood vessels, allowing for improved blood flow to the scalp and proper nourishment to the hair follicles.

Two forms of minoxidil are commonly used for hair loss: a topical solution and a foam. The topical solution is applied directly to the scalp, while the foam is applied by rubbing it into the scalp. Both forms are available over-the-counter and in prescription strengths. 

How does Minoxidil work? 

Minoxidil is a topical medication absorbed into the scalp, dilating blood vessels and improving blood flow to the hair follicles. This increased blood flow provides the hair follicles with essential nutrients and oxygen, promoting hair growth.

Additionally, minoxidil may prolong the hair cycle's anagen (growth) phase, which can help stimulate new hair growth. 

Benefits of Minoxidil: 

  • Minoxidil can be an effective treatment for preventing further hair loss in individuals experiencing androgenetic alopecia such as male pattern baldness or female pattern baldness
  • Minoxidil is available in different strengths and formulations, including a 2% solution, a 5% solution, and a 5% foam. Lower strengths are available over the counter, while higher strengths require a prescription. 
  • It can be effective for both men and women with androgenetic alopecia. 
  • The solution is generally well-tolerated, and side effects are usually mild and temporary. 
  • Minoxidil is easy to apply and integrate into a daily hair care routine. It can be combined with other hair loss treatments, such as finasteride, for enhanced efficacy in preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth. 
  • Results may be visible within a few months of starting treatment, making it relatively fast-acting to treat hair loss. 
  • It is a non-invasive hair loss treatment option that does not require surgery or other invasive procedures. 
  • Minoxidil can be affordable for hair loss treatment compared to other methods, such as hair transplant surgery. 

Side effects of Minoxidil: 

  • Minoxidil is applied topically to the scalp, and some people may experience itching or redness of the skin at the application site. This is generally mild and goes away within a few days. 
  • Some people may experience dizziness or lightheadedness after using minoxidil, primarily if they have used it for the first time or more than the recommended amount. 
  • Minoxidil can cause a rapid heartbeat, especially in people with pre-existing heart problems. 
  • The solution can cause flushing, which is redness and warmth of the skin. This common side effect usually goes away within a few hours. 
  • Minoxidil can cause swelling of the hands and feet, especially in people with pre-existing heart or kidney problems. 
  • Unwanted hair growth can also be a side effect of using minoxidil. 
  • If minoxidil comes into contact with the eyes, it can cause irritation, redness, and itching. 
  • Minoxidil can cause allergic reactions in some people, including rash, hives, itching, difficulty breathing, tightness in the chest, and swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue. 

An effective alternative to Procapil and Minoxidil

procapil and minoxidil alternative

The 3-Step Hair Growth Routine by Scandinavian Biolabs is a routine designed with the aim of addressing hair thinning and promoting healthy-looking hair.

It features a blend of plant-based ingredients, including Curcuma longa stem cells, formulated with the aim of nurturing hair follicles.

Key ingredients include Niacinamide, crucial in improving blood flow to the scalp and protecting hair follicles from premature death due to oxidative stress.

Aloe Vera and Zinc soothe and hydrate the scalp, enhance hair strength and texture, and controls excess oil production. 

The Amino Acid Complex is vital for supporting and promoting hair shaft integrity, leading to healthier hair overall.

This 100% vegan formula is designed with the aim of contributing to healthier-looking hair by addressing various factors such as the appearance of hair thickness and scalp health.

Hair Growth Routine | For Women
Hair Growth Routine | For Women
Formulated to combat thinning hair & visible scalp

Procapil vs Minoxidil: key differences

While both Procapil and Minoxidil are popular hair loss treatments, they have some key differences. 

Here is a comparison table for Procapil vs Minoxidil:

Feature

Procapil

Minoxidil

Composition and Source

Plant-based, botanical formula

Synthetic drug

Mechanism of Action

Targets multiple hair loss causes, including DHT

Increases blood flow to the scalp

FDA Approval

Not FDA-approved for hair loss

FDA-approved for androgenetic alopecia

Side Effects

Generally mild, such as scalp irritation or redness

May cause more side effects, including rapid heartbeat and dizziness

Application and Form

Topical hair serums and oral supplements

Topical solution and foam

Suitability

Suitable for men and women seeking a natural approach

Suitable for men and women with androgenetic alopecia

Effectiveness and Research

Promising results in clinical studies

Long track record, extensive clinical research

 

Understanding these differences will help you make an informed decision about which treatment is right for you.

1. Composition and Source

Procapil is a plant-based, botanical formula that combines oleanolic acid, apigenin, and Biotinyl-GHK. It is derived from natural sources such as olive tree leaves and citrus fruits. Minoxidil, on the other hand, is a synthetic drug developed as a vasodilator.

2. Mechanism of Action

Procapil works through a multifaceted approach, targeting hair loss causes like poor blood circulation, follicle aging, and DHT inhibition. Minoxidil primarily focuses on increasing blood flow to the scalp by dilating blood vessels, providing the hair follicles with essential nutrients, and prolonging the hair growth phase.

3. FDA Approval

Minoxidil is an FDA-approved treatment for hair loss, specifically for androgenetic alopecia. Procapil has undergone clinical testing and showed promising results, and does not have FDA approval as a hair loss treatment.

4. Side Effects

Procapil is generally considered a gentler, more natural alternative to Minoxidil and is less likely to cause significant side effects. However, some users may still experience mild scalp irritation or redness.

Minoxidil, being a synthetic drug, may cause more side effects in users, including itching, redness, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, and unwanted hair growth in unintended areas.

5. Application and Form

Procapil is usually found in hair serums, which are applied topically to the scalp, but can also be taken orally. Minoxidil is available in two forms, a topical solution and a foam, both applied directly to the scalp.

6. Suitability

Both Procapil and Minoxidil are suitable for men and women experiencing hair loss. However, Procapil offers a more natural and holistic approach, which may be preferred by those seeking an alternative to synthetic drugs.

7. Effectiveness and Research

Minoxidil has a long track record and extensive clinical research supporting its effectiveness in treating hair loss, making it a popular choice for those seeking a proven treatment.

Procapil, while showing promising results in clinical studies, may not be as well-established or widely recognized as Minoxidil.

Procapil vs. Minoxidil: which one is better? 

When comparing Procapil and Minoxidil for hair loss treatment, Minoxidil is generally considered the better option due to its long track record, extensive clinical research, and FDA approval. Minoxidil has proven results for treating male pattern hair loss, female pattern hair loss, and alopecia areata. Dermatological tests also suggest Minoxidil as superior to Procapil. While Procapil has shown promise in clinical studies, it is not yet FDA-approved and lacks the same level of evidence as Minoxidil. 

However, individual needs and preferences vary, and it's essential to consult a healthcare professional before starting any hair loss treatment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the battle between Procapil and Minoxidil in 2023 ultimately comes down to personal preferences, individual needs, and potential side effects. 

While Minoxidil is considered more effective due to its established track record and extensive research, Procapil offers a gentler, natural alternative for those seeking a holistic approach to hair loss treatment.

Before deciding which treatment is right for you, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional to discuss your specific needs and concerns.

Keep in mind that hair loss treatments often work best when combined with a comprehensive hair care routine that supports overall hair health.

One such routine is the Scandinavian Biolabs 3-Step Hair Care Routine.

With plant-based ingredients like Niacinamide, Aloe Vera, and Amino Acid Complex, this 100% vegan formula is designed with various factors in mind such as the appearance of hair thickness and scalp health.

Seek professional advice and consider all options to make an informed decision for your journey towards healthier, fuller hair. 

FAQs

Can women use Minoxidil for hair loss?

Yes, Minoxidil is suitable for both men and women experiencing androgenetic alopecia (male or female pattern baldness). However, the recommended strength for women is typically 2% solution, while men can use the 5% solution.

How long do I need to continue using Procapil or Minoxidil to maintain results?

It is important to continue using the treatment consistently to maintain results. Discontinuing the treatment may result in a reversal of progress, leading to hair loss resuming. Consult a healthcare professional to discuss long-term usage and expectations.

Is Procapil more natural than Minoxidil?

Procapil contains a combination of botanical ingredients, making it a more natural alternative to Minoxidil, which is a synthetic drug. However, it is important to keep in mind that just because a product is natural, it does not necessarily mean it is safe or effective.

References: 

  1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34159872 
  2. https://www.jaad.org/article/S0190-9622(20)32109-5/fulltext 
  3. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32622136 
  4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6580804/ 
  5. https://www.foligain.nl/media/downloads/Procapil.pdf 

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Dr Amy Revene M.B.B.S. graduated from the University of Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates. She is currently working as a General Physician at New Hope Medical Center. Amy has a passion for research and offers her expertise and opinions to help people in their quest to lead healthy, happy lives.